Citizenship by Investment in Egypt in 2026

How an Investor Can Obtain Second Citizenship in Egypt

Egypt is one of the few countries in the MENA region that operates an official government citizenship-by-investment program enshrined in national legislation. This is not a temporary status or residence permit, but full second citizenship obtained lawfully through a formal administrative and legal procedure.

The Egyptian citizenship-by-investment program is implemented through state authorities and regulated by specific legal acts. The procedure includes due diligence of the applicant, verification of the source of funds, and compliance with statutory requirements.

Key Features of the Program:

• Citizenship is processed through official government institutions;
  
• The applicant undergoes comprehensive verification for compliance with legal requirements;
  
• The investment serves as a legal basis for submitting an application, not as an automatic purchase of a passport;
  
• Citizenship is granted on an individual basis following case-by-case review.
  

The process of obtaining second citizenship in Egypt follows a formalized model and includes several sequential stages:

• Preliminary legal assessment of the applicant and their situation;
  
• Selection of an eligible investment basis;
  
• Preparation and legalization of the document package;
  
• Completion of government checks;
  
• Review of the application by competent authorities.
  

Each stage is governed by national procedures and requires compliance with transparency standards regarding the origin of funds and the applicant’s legal status.

Despite the formalized nature of the program, in practice, it requires strict adherence to regulations, accurate document preparation, and an understanding of local administrative procedures. Errors at an early stage may lead to delays or refusal to consider the application.

Professional legal support allows investors to:

• Properly structure the investment model;
  
• Minimize legal and compliance risks;
  
• Ensure compliance with Egyptian law;
  
• Build effective interaction with state authorities within the legal framework.
  

Benefits of Egyptian Citizenship

Egyptian citizenship is viewed by investors not merely as a formal status, but as a legal and practical instrument for long-term planning. It may be used to expand international mobility, diversify legal status, and optimize personal and business strategies beyond traditional European and Caribbean jurisdictions:

• Legitimate second citizenship. Egyptian citizenship is granted through a state procedure and recognized internationally. It allows for lawful dual citizenship without renouncing the current nationality (subject to the laws of the country of origin);
  
• Diversification of legal status. A second citizenship reduces dependence on a single jurisdiction and its political, sanctions-related, or visa restrictions;
  
• Alternative to EU and Caribbean programs. Egypt offers a different geopolitical and legal context, which may be important for investors seeking diversification;
  
• Right of permanent residence and employment. Citizenship eliminates the need to renew residence permits and obtain work authorizations;
  
• Access to the national banking and financial system. Citizens enjoy broader opportunities to open accounts, conduct transactions, and participate in local investment projects;
  
• Simplified inheritance and asset ownership. In certain cases, citizenship facilitates property registration, corporate participation, and asset succession under national law;
  
• Regional mobility and logistics. Egypt’s strategic position between Africa, the Middle East, and the Mediterranean is practical for business and regional travel;
  
• Long-term legal stability. Unlike temporary residence programs, citizenship does not require renewal and is not dependent on maintaining a certain investment level after completion;
  
• Expanded family opportunities. Citizenship may extend to close family members, simplifying education, residence, and relocation planning.
  

Investment Citizenship Program Conditions in Egypt

The Egyptian investment citizenship program operates as an official government procedure based on national legislation and administrative regulations. Citizenship is not granted automatically upon investment and requires compliance with legal, financial, and compliance standards:

• Eligible investment basis. The applicant must choose and implement one of the investment options предусмотренные by the program. The investment serves as a legal basis for application, not a guarantee of citizenship;
  
• Mandatory applicant screening. The candidate undergoes comprehensive checks, including identity, reputation, and potential legal risks;
  
• Proof of lawful source of funds. All investment funds must be documented and legally sourced;
  
• Compliance with immigration and legal requirements. The applicant must meet Egyptian legal and immigration rules;
  
• Complete and accurate documentation. All documents must be properly prepared, translated, and legalized. Errors may result in suspension or rejection;
  
• Individual case review. Each application is reviewed separately based on the applicant’s circumstances;
  
• No automatic approval. Even with fulfilled investment requirements, authorities retain discretion within the law;
  
• Compliance with procedural stages. The process includes application submission, checks, review, and decision;
  
• National security and public order compliance. Applicants must not pose risks to state security or Egypt’s international obligations.
  

Calculating the Cost of Egyptian Citizenship

The total cost of obtaining Egyptian citizenship is not fixed and is calculated individually. It depends on the selected investment mechanism, family composition, and related legal and government expenses. In practice, the base investment threshold starts at approximately USD 250,000 and may reach USD 300,000–500,000 or more for real estate or business-related options.

Additional costs include government fees for application review, status issuance, and due diligence, typically amounting to several thousand US dollars for the main applicant. If a spouse and children are included, costs increase due to additional fees and administrative procedures, often adding USD 5,000–15,000 or more depending on family structure.

Legal support, document preparation and legalization, translations, compliance checks, and interaction with authorities are calculated separately.

In practice, the total budget usually ranges from USD 270,000–320,000 for basic scenarios and may exceed USD 400,000–600,000 for family applications or expanded investment models. A precise calculation is possible only after analyzing the applicant’s objectives, chosen investment path, and personal circumstances.

Our team conducts a preliminary legal assessment and develops an individual financial and legal participation model, allowing clients to understand the cost structure, variables, and real obligations in advance.

Who Can Participate in the Egyptian Citizenship Program

Applicants must meet the following general requirements:

• Legal age. The main applicant must have reached the legal age of full capacity;
  
• Lawful source of funds. All investment funds must be legally sourced and documented;
  
• No serious legal restrictions. The applicant must not have legal impediments to naturalization, including serious criminal offenses;
  
• Compliance with national security requirements. The applicant must not pose risks to state security or public order;
  
• Willingness to comply with procedures. Participation requires full documentation and adherence to administrative rules.
  

Even if all formal criteria are met, the decision is made individually following comprehensive review. Investment alone does not guarantee approval.

Documents Required for Egyptian Citizenship

The program requires the following categories of documents:

• Proof of identity. Passport and identity documents confirming nationality and date of birth;
  
• Family status documents. Marriage and birth certificates for included family members;
  
• Proof of lawful source of funds. Financial documentation confirming the origin and structure of assets;
  
• Investment-related documents. Evidence of the chosen investment mechanism and fulfillment of obligations;
  
• Legal status and reputation records. Documents used for government checks, including criminal record certificates where required;
  
• Administrative forms. Official applications and questionnaires required by the program;
  
• Additional supporting materials. Documents requested based on case specifics, family structure, or jurisdiction of origin.
  

Stages of Obtaining Egyptian Citizenship

The procedure represents a formal administrative and legal process carried out through state authorities and includes several sequential stages:

Other Ways to Obtain Egyptian Citizenship

How to Obtain Egyptian Citizenship Without Refusal?

Most refusals are linked not to the investment itself, but to procedural and documentation errors. Authorities assess transparency, compliance, and legal integrity throughout the process.

Correct Selection of the Investment Path

Each investment option has legal and procedural nuances. Incorrect selection may delay or block the application.

Verification of Source of Funds

Authorities assess capital sources, transaction history, compliance standards, and absence of links to sanctioned or high-risk jurisdictions.

Professional Legal Support

Legal assistance helps identify risks, structure investments correctly, prepare compliant documentation, and avoid procedural errors.

Avoidance of Informal Schemes

Unofficial shortcuts, underreported investments, or incomplete disclosures significantly increase refusal risks and may have long-term legal consequences.

How We Can Help

Obtaining Egyptian citizenship through investment requires strict legal compliance and professional handling. Our specialists provide comprehensive support, including:

• Preliminary legal assessment and risk analysis;
  
• Selection and structuring of compliant investment mechanisms;
  
• Source-of-funds verification and compliance documentation;
  
• Preparation and legalization of documents;
  
• Application submission and liaison with authorities;
  
• Monitoring of the process and response to official requests;
  
• Family inclusion advisory;
  
• Evaluation of alternative strategies if circumstances change;
  
• Post-decision legal guidance.
  

Our work is based on legal accuracy, confidentiality, and full compliance with Egyptian law.

If you are considering Egyptian citizenship and wish to structure the process correctly, contact us for an initial consultation. We will help assess your case, define the optimal strategy, and support you at every stage.

Tatiana Del Moral

Associated Partner

Tatiana Del Moral holds a degree in Law and Political Science from Universidad Latina de Panamá and has an outstanding international track record in migration, international law, and diplomatic cooperation. She leads her own law firm in Panama and serves as Deputy Director at a European foundation. She specializes in Panamanian citizenship, defense in deportation proceedings, and strategic representation in international matters.

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+357 96 447475

Email:

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